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Sustainability

What Is PERC-Free Dry Cleaning and Why Does It Matter?

March 3, 2026Baroni Cleaners

A clear explanation of what PERC is, why it is being phased out, and how organic dry cleaning delivers better results for your clothes and your health.

What Is PERC, Exactly?

Perchloroethylene, commonly called PERC, is a chemical solvent that has been the standard in dry cleaning since the 1930s. It is highly effective at dissolving grease and oils, which is why it became the industry default. PERC is a clear, colorless liquid with a sweet, ether-like smell that many people associate with freshly dry-cleaned clothes.

Health and Environmental Concerns

PERC is classified as a likely carcinogen by the EPA and a probable carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Dry cleaning workers exposed to PERC over long periods have higher rates of certain cancers, liver damage, and neurological issues. PERC also contaminates soil and groundwater when improperly disposed of. California has been phasing out PERC in dry cleaning operations, with a full ban taking effect for many cleaners.

How Organic Dry Cleaning Works

Organic or PERC-free dry cleaning uses alternative solvents that are biodegradable and non-toxic. These plant-based and eco-friendly solutions clean just as effectively as PERC for most garments. In fact, they are often gentler on delicate fabrics because they do not strip natural oils from fibers the way PERC does. The result is clothes that feel softer, smell fresher, and last longer.

The Difference You Can Feel

Garments cleaned with PERC-free methods feel softer and have no chemical odor when returned. Colors stay brighter because the solvents are less aggressive. Fabrics like silk, cashmere, and wool last noticeably longer when cleaned with organic methods because the fibers retain their natural moisture and flexibility. If your dry-cleaned clothes ever come back feeling stiff or smelling like chemicals, that is likely PERC.

How to Find a PERC-Free Cleaner

Ask your dry cleaner directly what solvent they use. A reputable PERC-free cleaner will be happy to tell you. Look for terms like organic cleaning, plant-based solvents, or professional wet cleaning. Be cautious of vague terms like eco-friendly or green without specifics. If a cleaner cannot tell you exactly what solvent they use, that is a red flag.

Baroni Cleaners has been PERC-free since day one. We use organic cleaning methods that are safer for our team, safer for your family, and better for your clothes. If you are looking for a PERC-free dry cleaner in Irvine, Newport Beach, Tustin, or Santa Ana, we offer free pickup and delivery with a 48-hour turnaround.

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